Is truth absolute or relative?

Question/Statement

“Truth is not absolute; it depends on perspective and experience. In the familiar image of two men standing on opposite sides of a number, one sees a six while the other sees a nine. Both are correct, because each view is shaped by where they stand. This shows that truth is often relative, influenced by culture, upbringing, and personal history”

Response

Both ‘men’ cannot be correct. The “6 or 9” illustration above – often used to argue that truth is relative – oversimplifies the matter by limiting the situation to only two viewpoints. It suggests that the men standing on opposite sides of a number drawn on the ground are both correct—one seeing a six, the other seeing a nine. Yet this scenario ignores a crucial third perspective: the perspective of the person who wrote the number in the first place. Without considering the writer’s intention, the debate between the two men becomes misleading, offering only false alternatives.

To determine which of the two observers is correct, one must look beyond their interpretations and return to the source. The writer’s plan, purpose, or intention is what establishes the truth. If the writer intended to draw a nine, then anyone who interprets it as a six is mistaken. Truth is not found in endless debate between observers but in understanding the original meaning behind the symbol.

This principle highlights a deeper reality: truth is not created by human perception but revealed by the one who authored it. Just as the writer of the number determines its meaning, so too ultimate truth is determined by its origin. When the author’s intention is known, confusion and disagreement give way to clarity.

2 thoughts on “Is truth absolute or relative?”

  1. hearing from the writer is key as it helps to even know the story behind the number. thanks for this exposition sir.

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