Category: Book releases

Books authored by Andrew C. Phiri

Mystery of His Will 6: THE BLIND CAN SEE!

One day the disciples of Jesus saw a blind man and asked the Lord a question: “Master, who did sin, this man, or his parents,  that he was born blind?” (Joh.9:2). In answering he talked about light: “As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world” (v.5). Why did the Lord talk about light when the disciples only asked about blindness? Well, it was for the simple reason that sight actually depends on light!

One can have a perfectly healthy eye but in the absence of light he won’t be able to see. To be able to see an object, light has to fall on it and then get reflected into the eye. Inside the ball of the eye, on the Retina, are cells which receive the image of the object. The image is formed by patterns of reflected light. So, an object can be right in front of you but if light doesn’t fall on it you won’t be able to see it! That is why no matter how close an object can be to your face, if there is completely no light you won’t be able to see it. However, note again that you can be in a place with enough light but if there is nothing in you to receive the light, you won’t be able to see. Being able to see is thus dependent on two things – the light falling on what you have to see and having a place in you to receive the light.

As in the natural so it is in the spirit. We come into this world enclothed in a body of flesh. The body helps us to relate with the physical world through its five senses – sight, touch, smell, taste, and hearing.  But there is a consciousness within us that makes us aware of another reality which lies beyond the physical world. Some people have had glances into that spiritual world through visions or trances. But for most of the time, and for most of us, with our spirits trapped in matter, our experience of the world is similar to that of a prisoner who is locked up in a jail cell and whose perception of the external environment is only through a tiny window. This makes us strangers in our own world!

Try walking around with your eyes firmly closed. You will realize that fear, rather than sadness, will be your dominant feeling. You will soon become a stranger even in a place that you are already familiar with. You will suddenly wonder whether you are about to hit on a wall or trip and fall. Well did the Psalmist pray saying, “Open thou mine eyes…I am a stranger in the earth: hide not thy commandments from me” because in the Hebrew text the word for “stranger” is gare, derived from goor which means “fear” or “afraid”! (Psa.119:18-19).

Now ours is a world of foolish strangers! I once narrated this story to our church congregation:

Captured onto an aircraft you have been taken to an unknown destination. After a long flight you are dropped on a foreign land. You pull off the hood and notice different people busy doing different activities. Some are in suits and walking with briefcases into some corporate building. You see others playing football by a pitch. And a good number of others are in restaurants eating food. Which activity would you join?

“Football” answered one young man. I straightway told him that his answer was foolish: “Of all things is that what you could do? Wouldn’t it be wise for you to first ask Why you are in that place?” Sadly, the same foolishness characterizes much of our society. We found ourselves in this big busy world. More babies are getting born everyday and grow up into this frenzy. Many people cannot pause and ask themselves this simple (but yet very important) question: Why am I here?

Like a man who buys a pen and diary from a stationary shop and immediately begins to write his stories in it, human beings find themselves equipped with the ink of life and are writing their stories on the pages of time. But if anyone dares to look closely, it’s not a stationary shop we are in but an examination room! In this examination room of the world we didn’t buy the book we are writing in; it was handed down to us. And although one may feel free to write what they wish, it is important to know that the book comes with a question paper that must be answered. Ignoring the pertinent questions in the paper is doing so at your own peril!   Like in all academic examinations of this world, answers to the questions of life are not determined at our time of answering them but were already determined before we received the paper!  Blessed are those who receive the mind and counsel of God because their lives write a story which was already established in the Book of Life. They know the foolishness of writing your own story when neither the ink nor the pages of time are yours. In this the Lord Jesus was the perfect example – “when Christ came into the world, he said, ‘Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired, but a body have you prepared for me; in burnt offerings and sin offerings you have taken no pleasure. Then I said, Behold, I have come to do your will, O God, as it is written of me in the scroll of the book.’” (Heb.10:5-7, ESV).

Anyone who does not know the will of God is blind. He or she is full of anxiety and fear. He or she is writing a life-story with closed eyes and is groping in the dark! Such a person has reduced the purpose of life to the pursuit of food, career, and pleasure. His or her life is “a vapour that appeareth for a little time, and then vanish away” (Jam.4:14). But the wise “ought to say, ‘If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this or that’” (Jam.4:15).  Yes, as a believer in the will of God you have rest and should not give place to fear. The scripture admonishes you to “not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.” (Phi.4:6-7, ESV).

Is there hope for the blind? 

The blind can see when the power of God quickens them to receive the Light. When a child of God is quickened by the Spirit of God they are born again. This spiritual birth process has something that happens which is similar to what occurs in the natural process:  scientists have observed a flash of light that sparks when a sperm meets an egg and conception occurs! Surely, there is a light of life that flashes in our souls when we get born-again. That is “the true light which lighteth every man that cometh into the world” (Joh.1:9).

Now, the light of God that reflects into the soul of a person can never come from a creed or a motivational talk! God’s light can only fall upon his Word to be reflected into a man’s soul (Psa.119:19). The revealed Word of God is full of life and it is that life that can give true knowledge to mankind in this dark world – In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God… In him was life; and the life was the light of men” (Joh.1:1, 4).

Continued in Part 7

Mystery of His Will 5: WITHOUT MONEY AND WITHOUT PRICE

We all don’t want to lose things of value. And often, the higher the value of something the more willing we get to pay a higher price for it.

Price is what we pay to get what we need or want. When a seller is setting up a price for something a number of things are considered. For example, how much does it cost to acquire, manufacture, or ship the product? Now, we all know that everything we possess or use, whether in our homes or offices or elsewhere, was acquired at a price. In the world of business they say “there is no free lunch”! That means it is impossible to get anything for nothing. But the prophet Isaiah has something different to tell us:

“Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price. Wherefore do ye spend money for that which is not bread? and your labour for that which satisfieth not? hearken diligently unto me, and eat ye that which is good, and let your soul delight itself in fatness. Incline your ear, and come unto me: hear, and your soul shall live; and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, even the sure mercies of David” (Isa.55:1-3).

How can we buy something without money and without price? In our world something without price means it is cheap. However, that is not so with the ‘commodity’ Isaiah is inviting us to buy; it is without price because its value is too high for any price in this world! Yes, there is one thing that money cannot buy – life! Isaiah 55:1-3 is actually an invitation to receive life. This can be seen in the third verse of the chapter – “Incline your ear, and come unto me: hear, and your soul shall live”. In this we see that a soul can either be alive or dead!

We have a body. In it is a soul which constitutes our thoughts, awareness, and consciousness. All these characteristics of the soul exist by the power of the spirit of life which came from God – “And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul” (Gen.2:7).

To continue living man was to live by the wise counsel of God; partaking of the forbidden tree would result into death (Gen.2:17).

Death

Man began his existence in the presence of God. Getting detached from that presence would result into death! It is important to note here that a thing is sustained by the substance from which it was made. As long as something is attached to the substance or place of its origin, it will continue living. In the beginning God caused plants to come forth from the soil. The soil was the origin of the plants and so as long as a plant is attached to the soil it will continue living; its leaves and flowers will continue looking beautiful. But when a plant is removed from the soil it gets detached from its origin and it won’t be long before it dies. Similarly, when God was creating fish he brought it forth from the water. Water is the place of origin for the fish and so it will continue having life as long as it is in the water. If you remove a fish from water, whether it’s a great and strong fish like a shark or whale, it will die! Now when God was creating man, he first made him in his image as a spirit being before placing him into a body of dust (Gen.1:26, 2:7). Man was created in the presence of God and was filled with the spirit of life. That spirit of life is what made the soul become conscious as a “living soul”. The soul in turn related to the physical world through the five senses of the flesh that was formed from the ground.

Physical death occurs when the soul, together with the spirit of life in it, leaves the body. When that happens the body cannot respond to anything because consciousness or awareness has gone out with the soul.

The death of the body can be caused by the piercing of a sword. However, the sharp edges of a sword can only sever the soul from the body. But there is another kind of death which occurs when the spirit of life leaves the soul! If life leaves the soul all awareness of existence will cease and that would simply mean becoming non-existent! This kind of death can only be caused by God because his sword is sharper than any sword – “For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit” (Heb.4:12). And so, “fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell” (Mat.10:28).That is the fate of all “children of disobedience”. They will burn in the Lake of Fire until they extinguish out of existence!

The lake of cleansing fire

Why will God burn souls in hell-fire? Will it be for them to just feel pain? What kind of fire will this be for it to be able to burn spiritual beings like fallen angels as well as human beings?

It is beyond the comprehension of our minds to fathom what exactly will characterize hell-fire, but one thing we know is that God uses fire for cleansing. Souls in the Lake of Fire will comprise people who had been ‘loaned’ the pure spirit of life but which they contaminated, so to speak, with their corrupt lifestyle. Before that life returns to God, the soul that held it will have to pass through fire. The fire will burn the vain soul until the pure spirit of life is severed from it! “And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire” (Rev.20:14-15). When the spirit of life would have departed from all wicked souls and angels of darkness Evil would have been annihilated.

A greater loss 

I hope we can all see that the greater loss to be feared in life isn’t that of property or even of the body of flesh during the First Death, but the loss of one’s soul which will occur to children of disobedience in the Second Death! Like the Lord Jesus admonished, “For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it. For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?” (Mat.16:26). “Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years” (Rev.20:6).

Surely nothing can be given in exchange of the soul because the life that makes it to exist is too valuable for any price we know of. It is without price! One can only buy it with his own soul using the ‘currency’ of  free will. Such a decision is made possible by consciousness which in turn is caused by the spirit of life.

That our creator’s will is what is right for us should be plain truth, but why is it that many people fail to perceive this? How do  people afford to live through life, everyday beholding God’s wonders in nature and the universe, but yet still remaining blind to his purpose? In foolishness man even prefers to believe that a signal caught in space, which can exhibit a designed arrangement, would signify an intelligent source, but yet shunning the wisdom of extending the same logic to the question of why the DNA molecule in living organisms in every way functions like designed computer code!

Many people have failed to perceive the truth because they are blind and have chosen to follow the counsel of fellow blind people. Didn’t the Lord warn us that “if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch” (Mat. 15:14)? But well, the good news is that the blind can see!

Continued in Part 6

Mystery of His Will 4: MY WILL BE DONE!

In Matthew 7:21-23 we read these words: “Not everyone that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven but he that doeth the will of my father which is in heaven. Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? And in thy name done many wonderful works? And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.”

Behold we have a new perverted ‘Gospel’. It is not based on “Thy will be done” but “my will be done”! It is important to know that the ministry of Jesus Christ was centred on following God’s will. The Lord’s ministry was never about fulfilling his ambition. The Lord was always concerned about fulfilling his father’s will: “Verily, verily, I say unto you”, he said, “The Son can do nothing of himself, but what he seeth the Father do” (Joh.5:19). Paul admonished believers saying, “Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth. For ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God” (Col.3:2-3).

A Gospel with a new agenda

The modern perverted Gospel has a different agenda. The agenda is not heavenward; it is a worldly agenda! The agenda attempts to put the will of man at the center of God’s programme. When you closely look at it however, it is not difficult to see that it has never been God’s programme; it has been man’s ambitious programme masquerading as a divine programme!

The new Gospel excites people to discover their ‘self’ and encourages them to enforce their desires with a strong will. It emphasizes that “where there is a will there is a way!” The “way” being spoken of is not that of the Lord but what a person’s mind can conceive. The new Gospel is all about having confidence in yourself. It is so contrary to the true Gospel of Christ which requires that we “worship God in the spirit…and have no confidence in the flesh” (Phi.3:3). The true Gospel of Christ is not about gain but loss. Like Paul testified, “what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ” (Col.3:7).

The true Gospel is about seeking spiritual things; it’s about seeking God and asking, ‘Where is the Lord?’ It’s about seeking God whilst he may be found, before the Grace period runs out!  “Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near” the Spirit said through Isaiah; “Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon. For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts” (Isa.55:6-9). Yes, a true believer’s way of life is to forsake his way and thoughts and seek the “higher” thoughts of God. But beware, it has always been Satan’s tactic to make people afraid of seeking God’s way. Such believers get trapped in the fear of thinking that God’s way may not be so pleasant. However, those who have tasted God’s good will know the truthfulness of this promise of God:  “For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith the LORD, thoughts of peace, and not of evil, to give you an expected end. Then shall ye call upon me, and ye shall go and pray unto me, and I will hearken unto you. And ye shall seek me, and find me, when ye shall search for me with all your heart” (Jer.29:11-13).

Enemies of the Cross

Although many self-acclaimed modern apostles and prophets claim to be in the ministry of winning souls for Christ, it only takes a little discernment for anyone to see that they are actually in business! Like apostle Paul warned in his letter to the Philippians, their true God is their belly and their focus is on earthly things – “For many walk, of whom I have told you often, and now tell you even weeping, that they are the enemies of the cross of Christ: Whose end is destruction, whose God is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things” (Phi.3:18-19). And yes, they glory in things that true saints consider to be shameful. But why should someone glory in a shameful thing? Well, when a mind gets seared with a hot iron of deceit, no decency is left in it (1 Tim.4:2).

Making merchandise of people

Apostle Peter once gave a strong warning about false prophets and teachers who would arise in the future. Today we see all his words fulfilling before us, especially in charismatic churches. Here is the prophetic message Peter gave: “But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of. And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not” (2 Pet.2:1-2).

Note the following important words Peter used:

  • Pernicious: Being pernicious means “having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.”

Isn’t that exactly what has happened to Christianity? In a gradual manner wrong practices, moral decadence, and deceptive doctrines entered the church. It started with someone saying, “It’s the heart which matters and not how we dress outwardly” and before we knew it women now dress tight and revealing outfits in churches. In a gradual manner Gospel music started adopting worldly rhythms until the good old time spiritual hymns got replaced with boogie woogie and Rock n’ Roll! And talking about preachers, they quote Malachi 3:8 to warn people about the importance of giving to the Lord when it’s really about their pleasures that poor people in a congregation are financing! Talk of being subtle! Their deception is causing people of the world to despise and insult what should be sacred things of God.

  • Covetousness: To be covetous is to have a great desire to possess something which belongs to someone else.

When you look at the opulent lifestyles of many modern preachers, you will see that they are trying to acquire the status of certain famous people. They want to dress, talk, and be guarded like some big person. They crave for importance. These same preachers also have their juniors under them who want to behave and dress just like them. It’s a whole brood of vipers characterized by a deep thirst for wealth, pride and prominence.

  • Feigned words: To feign is to “pretend to be affected by a feeling, state, or injury”. A feigned word is one which is “artificial” or “fictitious”!

Isn’t that what we often see when a charismatic preacher adds drama to his voice when trying to show that he is speaking under the anointing? The preacher may scream,  jump or utter words in an emotional tone to act as though they are being prompted by the Spirit of God. That is feigning! It’s all meant to manipulate people’s emotions to yield to the preacher’s plea. In reality the animal on the pulpit is nothing more than a sensational actor.

  • Merchandise: Merchandise refers to “goods to be bought and sold”.

That is what people in congregations of prosperity preachers have been reduced to! Nigerians have become very good at this. They market their false prophecies and miracles so well to attract crowds. When foreign visitors go to their ‘mega’ churches, there is a restaurant owned by the church that the visitor has to go to; there is a book written by “papa” to be bought; there is anointing oil or holy water to be bought. Oh, what a sham!

The selling of the so-called ‘anointing oil’ or ‘holy water’ has become widespread in Africa. People are paraded to give testimonies of what the oil did for them. Unknown to most ignorant people is the fact that those testimonies are meant to translate to more sales of the ‘miracle products’. Talk of marketing skills in charismatic churches! It’s a whole new fraudulent industry. Listen, any preacher who begs for money for his ministry is not called of God! When God calls a person he raises people who will give out of their own free will to support the ministry. No true ministry of God emphasises on giving. True ministers proclaim and teach the Gospel of the kingdom and God takes care of the rest.

Well, in all this confusion we are comforted to know that what God offers is free; it is without money and without price!

Continued in Part 5

Mystery of His Will 3: BORN AGAIN TO THE WILL OF GOD

The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit” (Joh.12:23-24). Jesus was the first seed to be sown in death in order to bring forth many seeds (sons of God).

A person becomes a son of God when he or she gets born again. The new birth experience involves being filled with the Holy Spirit. This Holy Spirit comes, not just to make someone speak in tongues or experience an emotion but, to lead a person into the truth of the will of God: “Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth” (Joh.16:13). The born-again experience causes a person to stop relying on what his mind can fathom or predict about a situation or decision; with his mind yielded to the Holy Spirit, he or she will hear the leading of the Spirit and move with it. Like the Lord illustrated, “The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and wither it goeth; so is every one that is born of the Spirit” (Joh.3:8).

What we see in all this is that the born again experience is really about being born to the will of God. And just as man who is “born of the will of the flesh” lives by the will of the flesh, so those who get “born of the will of God” live by the will of God –  “But as many as received Him, to them gave He power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on His name: Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God” (Joh.1:12-13).

Following God’s will is a rest

 Being led by the Spirit involves ceasing from the strivings of your mind and letting God be in control; “Thou hast delivered me from the strivings of the people”, the psalmist said (Psa.18:43).

Sons of God do not strive in their minds, they rest in prayer and wait on the Lord. They also don’t strive to live holy because their righteousness is not by their works. They are dead to the flesh and the will of their mind so that the Holy Spirit lives freely in them to do Good. For “they that are Christ’s have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts” (Gal.5:24).

Watchman Nee had something important to say about the rest that the Holy Spirit gives:

The Christian life from start to finish is based upon this principle of utter dependence upon the Lord Jesus…To sit down is simply to rest our whole weight – our load, ourselves, our future, everything – upon the Lord. We let him bear the responsibility and cease to carry it ourselves…How can I receive the power of the Spirit for service? Must I labor for it? Must I plead with God for it? Must I afflict my soul by fastings and self-denials to merit it? Never! That is not the teaching of Scripture…How did we receive the forgiveness of our sins? …Because Jesus died on the Cross my sins are forgiven; because he is exalted to the throne I am endued with power from on high. The one gift is no more dependent than the other upon what I am or what I do. I did not merit forgiveness and neither do I merit the gift of the Spirit.[1]  

It is only when we rest in the hands of God that we can become his “workmanship” (Eph.2:10), a piece of work that he can break and mold (Jer.18:4).

A prophetic word given to William Branham

The Bride of Christ will have to be one with her husband before she can be raptured. She has to be one with his will. Yes, that time is coming when our husband shall say, ‘that is bone of my bones’ (Eph.5:30). No one who is given to the cares of life and who has no personal relationship with Christ shall have a part in the Rapture.

The Ice, the Water, the Fire

In the Rapture God will only take those that are worthy to rule the coming world in the Millennium. The Millennium will be the third and final time the Earth will experience a new beginning.

In the prehistoric era when angels were given to rule over the world of apes and dinosaurs evil occurred when Lucifer craved to rule after his will (Eze.28:13-15, Isa.14:12-15). He misgoverned the Earth and God halted the world by glaciation. The planet froze as fog covered the atmosphere. Great darkness filled the Earth. But God had purposed not to make a full end and so, after a long period of time, he started a new beginning (read Jer.4:23-27).

Let there be Light!” God commanded and it was so. The planet got restored and this time it was put in the hands of mankind. That was the first new beginning. However, in the new world mankind too chose his way over the will of God. The results of man’s ways were disastrous. “The wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually” (Gen.6:5). That antediluvian era was destroyed by floods of water. Only Noah and his sons and their wives survived. After the water sunk into the Earth a testimony of huge bodies of water called oceans has remained to this day. These waters cover 75% of the Earth.

All human races today descended from the three sons of Noah. Man hasn’t learned a single lesson; his faulty will still reigns and through it the world has become laden with sickness, wars, and depression. It’s a world characterized by adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness, idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, seditions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkness, and revellings. These evils have passed from one country’s culture to another. In this modern era of satellite technology evil has had a seamless flow through television and the Internet. But prophecy tells us that this sin-sick world, together with the satellites that litter the heavens, will also be destroyed.

The destruction of this present world will not be by ice or water but by fire – “the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up” (2 Pet.3:10). Dearly beloved, isn’t the current heating up of our planet an early warning of the destruction that is to come? Well, all those who are yielded to the wonderful, good, and perfect will of God need not to worry or panic because they are promised another new beginning that shall one day dawn on this earth. That will be the third and last new beginning which shall be headed by God himself through Jesus Christ.

What will all the three new beginnings be but to show that order, blessings, and joy can only be a reality when we live by the will and knowledge of that omniscient creator? Yes, there shall be joy and true prosperity in that new world because the knowledge of God shall cover the Earth (Isa.11:9). In that new world everything will revolve around the way of the ‘Tree of Life’, which is the perfect will of God –  “And he showed me a pure river of water of life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb. In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations” (Rev.22:1-2).

Candidates of the Rapture

In this present world we are tested to live and walk by his will. Remember that the whole world was once perfect as long as everything lived in the due order of God’s will. Everything was in its place and there was a place for everything. Man had lived by EVERY word that proceeded from the mouth of his creator. Mankind was not to live by some of God’s Word but by EVERY WORD AS A WHOLE! Anything short of that would result into death. That is how crucial and important the way of God’s will is. At the same time it’s so simple that all one has to do is to rest in what God has said and there will be all the security and peace – “Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light” (Mat.11:28-29).

“Those in the Bride do only His will”

One day William Branham had a vision in which he saw the healing of a sick child. In the vision he saw himself in a small house. He saw details of how the house looked and the different people in it and the sick child. There was a dark-haired woman in her early 20’s who leaned her head against the kitchen door. To his left was an older woman who sat crying. He saw the old woman taking off her glasses and wiping them with her handkerchief. To his right was a young man with blond hair. He also saw how terribly afflicted the sick child was. Then the angel asked William Branham: “Have the father bring the boy to you so that you can pray for him and he’ll live.”

It was not long after the vision ended that someone knocked on the door calling for prayers. When brother Branham went to the house it was exactly as he had seen in the vision. The blond-haired young man was there. The woman in her 20’s was there. He got so excited at this and asked for the child to be brought to him to be prayed for. But to his surprise the child got sicker and was almost dying. Something wasn’t right! As he looked around in the house he noticed something was missing – the old woman who had taken off her glasses in the vision! As he thought on this thing the blond-haired young man was about to leave. Brother Branham got worried. He asked God to forgive him. As he looked over the window of the house, there was an old woman coming to the house. She was the grandmother to the sick child. He knew she was the one he had seen in the vision. She entered the house. When she asked about the child, the mother said he was dying as she cried whilst leaning her head against the kitchen door. Brother Branham was excited. That was exactly as he had seen in the vision. He now waited for the part of the grandmother sitting down in a chair and wiping her glasses. Well, it happened just like that! The glasses had fogged and so she took them off and started wiping them. At that brother Branham asked for the child to be given again to him. He prayed and the miracle occured!

Dear friend, before the Rapture we all have to learn how to live by THUS SAITH THE LORD. We can only be united with him in that great catching away when we become one with him in his will. That is exactly what God revealed to brother Branham at another time. The Holy Spirit told him to pick up a pen and write these words:

Jesus never did anything until it was first showed Him by the Father (Joh.5:19). This harmony is now to exist between the Groom and His bride. He shows her His Word of life. She receives it. She never doubts it…She performs the command of the Word in His name for she has ‘THUS SAITH THE LORD’…Those in the bride do only His will. No one can make them do otherwise. They have ‘THUS SAITH THE LORD’ or they keep still.[2]

Oh saints, the time is late and we ought to walk circumspectly, redeeming the time for the days are evil!

The sum of the matter 

The Bible opens and closes with the story of the Tree of Life. In the beginning when man sinned the way of the Tree of Life was closed (Gen.2:9, 3:24). The Bible ends with the restoration of the tree to Earth and how its leaves will be for the healing of the nations (Rev.22:2). Here is the sum of the matter we have shared this far:

1) In the beginning mankind chose his will over God’s perfect will. In doing that mankind despised the provided “way of the Tree of  Life”. God closed his way (Gen.3:24).

2) In closing the way of the Tree of Life God withdrew his perfect will from the earth and left human beings to “eat of the fruit of their own way” (Pro.1:29-31).

3) Later God manifested in flesh as though to demonstrate that if he were a human being himself and someone else was God, he would have chosen to eat of and live by the will of his creator. “Then said he, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God” (Heb.10:9). “Jesus saith unto them, My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work” (Joh.4:34).

4) Our prayer in life should be the restoration of the will of God to Earth. “After this manner therefore pray ye…Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven” (Mat.6:10).

5) Through Jesus Christ many other sons of God have been born to the will of God – “But as many as received Him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on His name: Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God” (Joh.1:12-13). We get born again to the will of God!

6) Those who have chosen their will over God’s will are the “children of disobedience” (Eph.2:2) and they shall die. Those who have been restored to the will of God shall live forever.

Despite all this profoundness of God’s will, we find ourselves living in a time of a strange Gospel which enthuses people to pursue the will of their minds. It is a gospel that subtly influences people to think that their will is actually God’s will.

Continued in Part 4.


[1] In Sit, Walk, Stand, p.3-6,CLC Publications © 1957

[2] In Exposition of the Seven Church Ages, p.172. Voice of God Recordings © 2005

Mystery of His Will 2: THY WILL BE DONE!

Only God is omnipresent, omniscient, and omnipotent. Omnipresent is a state of being everywhere. Omniscient is a state of knowing everything. Omnipotent means being all powerful.

The will of a being which is everywhere, which knows everything (past, present or future), and which is all powerful to do anything, can never be anything short of perfect. If it is such a being which created us, his counsel ought to be heeded to with all faith. When he speaks, all of his creation ought to be still and listen. Listening and following his words would be life, and doing anything otherwise would be fatal. That is what Yahweh is, and in the beginning mankind was foolish enough to prefer his own way over God’s way of the Tree of Life!

Mankind rejecting the way of the Tree of Life

The woman, a created being, was foolish enough to listen to another created being suggesting to her that God was hiding something better from mankind. Adam, a son of God, was not deceived. He identified with his wife’s sin to save her from the wrath of God.

Mankind’s disobedience was an act of unbelief in God’s counsel. God’s counsel was perfect and man should have used it to live his life and govern the Earth. When man rejected that perfect will, God closed the way of the Tree of Life to let him fully partake of the fruit of his choice – “They would none of my counsel: they despised all my reproof. Therefore shall they eat of the fruit of their own way, and be filled with their own devices.” God “placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life” (Gen.3:24).

Earth left to man’s will

With the way of the Tree of Life (God’s perfect will) closed on Earth, it only had full pre-eminence in Heaven where all spiritual beings are fully yielded to God’s will. In Revelation 2:7 John tells us of “the Tree of Life which is in the midst of the paradise of God”. Down here, the Earth was left to be ruled by man’s way. However, mankind, through the disobedient act of preferring to yield to Satan’s counsel rather than God’s, had actually passed the rulership of the world into the hands of that wicked angel! It is for this reason that Satan was able to tell the Lord Jesus that “all this power… is delivered unto me, and to whomsoever I will I give it” (Luk.4:6).

With the world having actually been delivered into Satan’s hands, he has been using his wicked people to control this world. It is for this reason that “the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain together until now” (Rom.8:22). The terrible condition of the world will only end when creation is delivered back to God’s children, for “the earnest expectation of the creature waiteth for the manifestation of the sons of God” (Rom.8:19).

Fruits of the way of man’s will

From the time mankind chose to follow his own will, the fruits of the will of his flesh have been continuously evil:  In the entire world “the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness, idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, seditions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkness, [and] revellings” (Gal.5:19).

All who are vessels through which these evil attributes manifest shall not have any part of the eternal life which shall be given to those chosen to live forever when Evil would have been destroyed in Hell. “As I have also told you in time past” Paul reminded the Galatians, “they which do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God” (Gal.5:21). Only those who live by the will of God shall live forever. “The world passeth away, and the lust thereof, but he that doeth the will of God abideth forever” (1 Joh.2:17).

The way opened to the Tree of Life

About 2000 years ago, a great event happened on Earth. God prepared himself a body through which he would manifest. God would no longer be perceived like some distant supernatural being who was unaware of the difficulties people had in obeying his will. He would now be Emmanuel – “God with us” (Mat.1:23)!

God’s act of manifesting in the flesh was as though to demonstrate that if he were a human himself and someone else was God, he would still have chosen to eat of and live by the will of his creator!

The one important thing the life of Jesus demonstrated to us was walking in the perfect will of God. He could do nothing but what God revealed to him  – “Then answered Jesus and said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, The Son can do nothing of himself, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things soever he doeth, these also doeth the Son likewise” (Joh.5:19).

Unlike the modern strange Gospel which enthuses people to pursue the desires of his will, the Lord Jesus taught us to pray for the restoration of the will of God to Earth – “After this manner therefore pray ye…Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven” (Mat.6:10). Even in moments of extreme pain and agony the Lord showed us that God’s will was more important. “Father”, he prayed, “if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done” (Luk.22:42).

Unlike the “first Adam” who ate of the forbidden tree, the “last Adam” chose to eat of the will of God only. “My meat”, he said, “is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work” (Joh.4:34). “I seek not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath sent me” he said to the Jews who wanted to kill him (Joh.5:30).

The coming of Jesus was the opening of the way to eternal life. “I am the WAY, the TRUTH, and the LIFE” He said (Joh.14:6). Yes, he is the only way of Truth which gives life. “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life” (Joh.3:16). In the beginning mankind had followed another way of deceit which led to death but through Christ mankind has an opportunity to repent and partake of the Tree of Life which is the source of eternal life.

Continued in Part 3

Mystery of His Will 1: COUNSEL OF HIS WILL

In Eternity, when nothing had been created, the Almighty Spirit was alone with his thoughts. He was all-knowing and therefore present everywhere, the all in all.  Being present everywhere there was no way anything (whether existing as a concept, a potential or an actual thing) could exist outside him! Every conceivable thing, whether good or evil, could only potentially exist within him – “The eyes of the LORD are in every place, beholding the evil and the good” (Pro.15:3, cf.Heb.4:13). In the words of the psalmist, “If I ascend up into heaven, thou art there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, thou art there” (Psa.139:8).

The great Eternal Spirit stepped into Time to:

  1. Cause the Good and the Evil to manifest.
  2. Preserve the Good, and;
  3. Annihilate the Evil.

In Time, all those through whom the Good manifests will live and abide forever with it: “According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love” (Eph.1:4). Likewise, “the children of disobedience” (Eph.2:2), being vessels through which Evil expresses itself, shall be annihilated with it, “reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men” (2 Pet.3:7, Jud.1:6, Rev.20:14-15). Right from the beginning the first man had been warned about this fate of death – “in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die” (Gen.2:17).

When Time shall wind up into Eternity, and Jesus Christ would have handed over all things to the Creator, God will return to being the “all in all” (1 Cor.15:28) but with ‘future-eternity’ only having the Good.

In all this we behold and revere the sovereignty of the Creator. He is God, “declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times the things that are not yet done, saying, My counsel shall stand, and I will do all my pleasure” (Isa.46:10). Even before the foundations of the world he had already purposed the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, for in the revelation given to John we read that he was the Lamb slain “from the foundation of the world” (Rev.13:8).

God’s work from the beginning shows his ultimate intention to manifest the Good and Evil, to preserve the Good and destroy Evil: in Genesis we read that in the beginning he “divided the light from the darkness” (Gen.1:4), and in Isaiah 45:7 God said, “I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the LORD do all these things”.

But, why didn’t the Almighty Spirit leave things as they were, to continue ‘existing’ only as potentials, a state in which no actual evil would have occurred?

The Price of God’s Desire

Well, had the Almighty left ‘things’ as they were there also wouldn’t have been actual good! And if a good thing forever remains a thought its value shall likewise remain unmanifest and unrealised and that would amount to being nothing and meaningless! So, it was not good for God to remain alone with his thoughts.

The story of redemption in the Bible shows that God desired to bring Good to reality. “And God said, ‘Let there be light, and there was light and God saw the light that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness” (Gen.1:3-4).The manifestation of Good was not to be for the mere sake of it; God had a desire to have a family of beings that he could fellowship with in love. Now therein lay the challenge: love can only be true when the entities involved in a relationship have a real choice to either love or hate. This required God to create beings that would be endowed with free will.

Here I want to emphasise that the granting of free will comes with it the possibility of evil because there can never be true choice until one is truly free to do real good or real evil. And when evil manifests that provides a way for it to be dealt with!

Now God is so great that he could take a ‘piece’ out of himself, so to speak, and create another being which could think, reason, and make independent decisions. How he was able to do that when he created angels and human beings is perhaps the most mysterious thing he ever did! It’s simply beyond our comprehension. Some overzealous scientists believe that they too will one day be able to repeat the feat by creating a self-conscious computer, a machine that will be able to reason beyond its coded instructions. Today millions of dollars are being invested in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems. But although current AI systems are able to do some amazing things, they are light-years behind to catch up with the real intelligence of human beings, and they are nowhere near the possibility of possessing free will!

Great as it was to create beings with free will, as has been earlier alluded to, the work was done at a risky price of also permitting evil. “What if man foolishly chooses to despise the will and love of his creator and becomes a danger to himself and other creatures around him?” – if you were with God in his counsel of thoughts, how would you have handled this question? The biggest ‘dilemma’ in this whole drama would be that if man chooses Evil over Good, he would put himself on the path to destruction because by doing wrong man would have freely chosen to become a vessel of Evil, a thing which God had purposed to annihilate!

Well, the problem wasn’t as complex for God. In the problem of free will God provided an opportunity for man to fail, learn, and repent! So, instead of creating a world of automated beings – beings which would automatically do good and hence be not real – because free will provided an opportunity to learn its price was worth it!

Learning

One day my little child saw me eating what looked like sweet tomato sauce. He saw the red bottle and was sure it is what he had once tasted. Unknown to him it was chilli sauce I was eating. He begged me to give him some. He could not believe whatever explanation I gave him and so he started crying for it. He doubted my care and love for him, so to speak. He thought I was hiding something better from him. Well, there was a way to let him learn the truth about the matter. I had to let him taste and experience what he craved for in hope that he would learn and make a wise decision. I knew that he would spew out the sauce and that would be a waste or loss of something that costed money to buy. The act would amount to subjecting the boy to a vain exercise, so to speak. I call it “vain” because I knew that after giving him the sauce it would be spewed out. However, the ‘vanity’ or ‘loss’ was for a greater purpose – learning!

When the fall occurred in the beginning God permitted all creation to come under vanity in hope of later bringing deliverance to all those who would learn and repent. Is it not written that “they hated knowledge, and did not choose the fear of the LORD: They would none of my counsel: they despised all my reproof. Therefore shall they eat of the fruit of their own way, and be filled with their own devices” (Pro.1:29-31)? And elsewhere again it is declared that “the creature was made subject to vanity, not willingly, but by reason of him who hath subjected the same in hope, Because the creature itself also shall be delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God” (Rom.8:20-21).

Continued in Part 2.

The Tenth Persecution, 303 AD

Diocletian was born in 240 BC and grew up during the Third Century Crisis, a period when the Roman empire was very unstable and on the verge of collapse because of power struggles and ineffective rulers. Young Diocletian joined the military and rose through the top ranks.

Rise of Diocletian

It was around 282 BC when a division of Roman soldiers (i.e. a legion)  had proclaimed their commander, Carus, as the new emperor. Emperor Carus liked Diocletian and elevated him to the highest ranks.

Emperor Carus only ruled for about a year and (like was explained earlier) was killed by a lightening. His sons  – Numerian and Carinus – succeeded him. They only ruled for a very short period of time. Numerian died of an illness (most likely a result of being poisoned). Carinus was in conflict with Diocletian. A battle between Carinus and Diocletian ensued. Carinus was unpopular and most of his men defected to Diocletian’s side. Carinus got killed by his own soldiers and the armies of both the western and eastern empire rallied behind Diocletian and proclaimed him emperor.

Emperor Diocletian became determined to completely put to an end the instability that characterized the empire. There were two main challenges for Diocletian to overcome: the internal struggles for power in the empire, and the horde of barbarian tribes (especially from the eastern side of the empire) which kept attempting to attack and destroy Rome. Diocletian was set to protect the empire from collapsing through various reforms.

Diocletian established himself as a powerful dictator who could never be challenged. He de-politicized the army and ensured total allegiance to his authority.

Noticing that the empire faced immense danger of Persian invasions on its eastern borders, he realized that the empire was too vast to be governed from one central point, Rome.  In 285 AD he divided the empire into two halves – the western half to be ruled by a lesser emperor (addressed by the title Caesar) and himself (a senior emperor addressed by the title Augustus[1]) to rule over the eastern half of the empire. With these developments, Rome ceased to be the capital of the empire;  the Western Empire was ruled from Milan ( a city in northern Italy), and the Eastern Empire from Nicomedia (now Izmir in Turkey)

In 293 AD another change was made: each half of the empire would have both an Augustus and a Caesar so that the whole empire now had four rulers. This system became known as the Tetrarchy (i.e. “government by four people”). During the Tetrarchy, Emperor Diocletian was Augustus of the eastern half of the empire and watched over Thrace, Asia, and Egypt. Galerius as Ceaser under Diocletian watched over Illyria, the Danubian provinces, and Achaea. Emperor Maximian was Augustus of the western empire and watched over Italy, Sicily, and Africa. Constantius was Ceaser serving under Maximian and ruled over Gaul, Spain, and Britain.

The tetrarchy was an effective system of administration which made the presence of imperial authority felt throughout the empire.

Now, Diocletian is much known for two things – first, the great organization (administration) he established in the empire and second, the terrible, worst, and last persecution he caused upon Christians.

Beginning of Christian Persecution

Sometime in the year 299 AD there was an  important ceremony of sacrifices in Antioch which was officiated by emperors. Performing the ritual were  haruspices. Haruspices were diviners in the religion of Rome and used to read entrails of sacrificed animals in order to predict the future. At the special event of 299 AD they failed to read the omen of the entrails and accused the Christians to be causers of the failure. The emperors ordered people to offer sacrifices to purify the place. The order was extended to all men serving in the army; everyone was required to offer a sacrifice or he would be dismissed.

Such orders to offer sacrifices always put Christians in trouble. Christians soldiers would refuse to sacrifice, get accused of disobedience, and were killed. This time Emperor Diocletian decided to recall every Christian from serving in the army. However, Caesar Galerius was bent on influencing Diocletian to further exterminate Christians. Diocletian was at first reluctant to enforce such an extreme response to Christian’s exclusive lifestyles, but he later turned into an ugly monster that devised every possible tool and way to inflict pain on Christians.

After returning from Antioch, Diocletian was angry with Deacon Romanus, a  Christian leader who had been vocal against pagan sacrifices. He ordered that his tongue be pulled from his mouth. John Foxe tells the details of the torture of this saint: “he was scourged, put to the rack, his body torn with hooks, his flesh cut with knives, his face scarified, his teeth beaten from their sockets, and his hair plucked up by the roots. Soon after he was ordered to be strangled, November 17, A.D. 303.

On 24th February, 303 AD Diocletian issued The Edict Against the Christians which ordered the destruction of Scriptures and worship places of Christians, and further prohibited them from meeting for prayers.

A few days after the edict had been issued there was an inferno which gutted a portion of the imperial palace. Galerius blamed it on Christians. Even after an investigation into the matter did not find the causers of the fire, Christians had to bear the consequences: A Christian by the name Peter Cubicularius was stripped of his clothes and scourged. Salt and vinegar were poured into his wounds. After this excruciating experience he was slowly boiled over an open flame.  A terrible persecution thereafter ensued in which “no distinction was made of age or sex” writes John Foxe. “the name of Christian was so obnoxious to the pagans that all indiscriminately fell sacrifices to their opinions. Many houses were set on fire, and whole Christian families perished in the flames; and others had stones fastened about their necks, and being tied together were driven into the sea. The persecution became general in all the Roman provinces, but more particularly in the east; and as it lasted ten years, it is impossible to ascertain the numbers martyred, or to enumerate the various modes of martyrdom.

Cause of the Diocletian Persecution?

As to why the Diocletian Persecution occurred, Jean Cousin in Encyclopaedia Britannica wrote:

The reasons for this persecution are uncertain, but various explanations have been advanced: the possible influence of Galerius, a fanatic follower of the traditional Roman religion; the desire to restore complete unity, without tolerance of a foreign cult that was seen as separatist and of individuals who were forming a kind of state within the state; the influence of anti-Christian philosophers such as Porphyry and governors such as Hierocles on the scholarly class and on the imperial court; the fear of an alienation of rebellious armies from emperor worship; or perhaps the disturbances provoked by the Christians themselves, who were agitated by doctrinal controversies. At any rate, some or all of these factors led Diocletian to publish the four edicts of 303–304, promising all the while that he would not spill blood. His vow went unheeded, however, and the persecutions spread through the empire with an extreme violence that did not succeed in annihilating Christianity but caused the faith of the martyrs to blaze forth instead (Cousin, 2017).

But our Lord had clearly foretold saying, “Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also. But all these things will they do unto you for my name’s sake, because they know not him that sent me” (Joh.15:20-21). And as history has repeatedly shown, no amount of suppression or persecution can break the spirit of a people who believe. The flames of fire, or cruelty of a sword, can never vanquish the faith of a soul that is sincerely devoted to a cause. Amidst all the trials and cruelty the Christians suffered, God had not abandoned them. Satan, the master of political systems of this world, sought to destroy the saints but faith in God’s Word and the joy of the Lord gave them strength to press on. Prophecies, like the ones which came through the aging and last surviving apostle of Jesus, John, were a source of encouragement: “Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life”(Rev.2:10).

Indeed, when historians are listing failures of Diocletian, one thing that cannot go unmentioned is that despite his campaign against the Christians having been the largest and bloodiest, it not only failed to eliminate Christianity but was shortly followed by its increased popularity, and only about a decade later became the state religion of the empire. It was such a sharp and unpredictable swing in history.


[1] The first emperor of Rome was Augustus. After his death his name became the official title of emperors.

The Ninth Persecution, 274 AD

From the year 235 through 284 AD the Roman Empire became so unstable, nearly collapsing. In Roman history this period is known as The Crisis of the Third Century. The empire suffered from invasions, civil wars, and economic problems. The crisis was triggered by the assassination of Emperor Severus (see Fifth Persecution) after which a power struggle ensued which lasted for about 50 years! This led to the empire disintegrating into three competing states, namely the Gallic Empire (consisting of Gaul, Britannia, and Hispania), the Palmyrene Empire (eastern Syria, Palestina, and Aegyptus), and the Roman Empire (Italy).

Aurelian was a mighty emperor who engaged in various wars which led to victory over the Gallic and Palmyrene empires. Aurelian was eager to subdue all the territories and thereby restore order and the glory of the Roman Empire. This he accomplished and thus ended the Third Century Crisis, earning himself the title Restorer of the world”.

One faith, One Empire

It is interesting to note that Aurelian wasn’t just interested in political unity; he desired to establish one religion wherein all the people, despite having their own gods, were supposed to worship the Sun god as the main deity of the Roman Empire.

25th December – Birth of the Sun God

A new temple, built in 274 AD, was dedicated to the Sun god on 25th December. [1]Aurelian’s doctrine was “One faith, One Empire”. However, this doctrine only came to be fully enforced during the reign of Constantine the Great when Rome embraced Christianity. As stated in Britannica Encyclopaedia, Aurelian “sought to subordinate the divergent religions of the empire to the cult of the Unconquered Sun (Sol Invictus) and so create the kind of religious unity that came only later with Constantine.”

During Aurelian’s reign persecutions of Christians took place. John Foxe notes that Felix, bishop of Rome, was the first to be killed in 274 AD. There was also another believer called Agapetus, who after selling his estate gave the money to the poor. He was arrested, tortured, and beheaded.

Following the death of King Shapur of the Sassanid Empire Aurelian wanted to seize the opportunity to attack the empire. It was during his advances towards Persia that he got murdered by his own people.

After Aurelian’s death his successors ruled for short periods before being killed. Tacitus had succeeded Aurelian but died of a fever. The new ruler, Florianus, only ruled for three months before being killed by his own soldiers. Then came Probus who was also killed by his disgruntled soldiers. The new ruler, Carus, was killed by a lightening! During the reign of these short-lived emperors Christians enjoyed some peace. However, what would be the worst persecutions were just about to start during the reign of the next emperor, Diocletian.

Maximian decimates 6,666 Christian Soldiers

When Diocletian became emperor, he appointed Maximian as ruler over the western empire. This evil Maximian had ordered his soldiers to march over to Gaul to quell a rebellion. He ordered them to offer a pagan sacrifice and to swear that they would participate in the killing of Christians in Gaul. The soldiers could neither make the sacrifice nor take the oath. Maximian became angry at this and ordered for every tenth soldier to be slain with the sword. He hoped for the remaining soldiers to feel afraid at the killings but it was not so. The remaining soldiers could not offer the sacrifice or take the oath. A second decimation was ordered, then the third, until all six thousand, six hundred and sixty-six soldiers all got killed!

Various other persecutions occurred against Christians, but all these cannot be compared to those which occured under  Diocletian.


[1] This date is believed,  by some Christian writers, to have been later adopted for Christmas celebrations. This was after Pagan Rome converted to Christianity during the reign of Constantine the Great. Like Britannica Encyclopaedia notes:

December 25 was first identified as the date of Jesus’ birth by Sextus Julius Africanus in 221 and later became the universally accepted date. One widespread explanation of the origin of this date is that December 25 was the Christianizing of the dies solis invicti nati (“day of the birth of the unconquered sun”), a popular holiday in the Roman Empire that celebrated the winter solstice as a symbol of the resurgence of the sun, the casting away of winter and the heralding of the rebirth of spring and summer. Indeed, after December 25 had become widely accepted as the date of Jesus’ birth, Christian writers frequently made the connection between the rebirth of the sun and the birth of the Son.

While it may be difficult to comprehend how the early church, which was so “intent on distinguishing itself categorically from pagan beliefs and practices”, could so easily Christianize a pagan idea, it is important to be aware that there are many other unscriptural teachings which crept into the church unawares.

The Eighth Persecution, under Valerian, 257 AD

During the reign of Valerian the Roman empire faced various dire challenges of unrest, disorder, and war. The eastern side of the empire was under threat of being taken over by the Sasanian Empire. Antioch and Armenia which used to be under Rome had already fallen under Sassanid rulers.

Sensing the imminent disaster that his huge empire was faced with, Emperor Valerian decided to appoint his son to take care of problems in the West as he marched eastward to repel Persian forces. The Neo-Persian empire was ruled by Shapur the Great. This ruler was known for religious tolerance. His attitude enabled Christianity and other religions to flourish during his reign in his empire.

In 257 AD Antioch and Syria were recovered. In this same year when Valerian went to war against the Persians he sent two letters to the Roman senate asking them to order Christians to offer sacrifices to the Roman gods or face severe punishment. The following year in 258 AD he wrote a second letter in which he ordered the killing of Christian ministers and confiscation of their properties and treasures. It was at this time that the sad but wonderful testimony of saint Lawrence, a minister of the Gospel, happened.

Lawrence presents Treasures to the Emperor

Lawrence was a deacon in Rome, serving under Sixtus, the bishop of Rome. Lawrence had been entrusted with keeping the treasury and wealth of  the church, out of which distributions used to be made to the needy.

In August 258 AD Emperor Valerian commanded that all Christian leaders, including deacons and bishops, be killed and their properties confiscated and surrendered to the Imperial treasury. On 6th August 258,  Bishop Sixtus was killed. Next Lawrence was ordered to surrender the riches of the church.

Lawrence requested to be given three days to collect the treasures of the church. The Roman officials waited. Lawrence began to gather the treasures, going to homes of poor Christians and gathering them into one place. On the third day he stretched his arm over a gathering of poor Christians and boldly proclaimed to the roman prefect:

These are the precious treasure of the Church; these are the treasure indeed, in whom the faith of Christ reigneth, in whom Jesus Christ hath His mansion-place. What more precious jewels can Christ have, than those in whom He hath promised to dwell? For so it is written, ‘I was an hungered, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in.’ And again, ‘Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.’ What greater riches can Christ our Master possess, than the poor people in whom He loveth to be seen?

The Emperor Valerian was so enraged at this defiance that he ordered for the immediate destruction of Lawrence:

Kindle the fire (he cried)–of wood make no spare. Hath this villain deluded the emperor? Away with him, away with him: whip him with scourges, jerk him with rods, buffet him with fists, brain him with clubs. Jesteth the traitor with the emperor? Pinch him with fiery tongs, gird him with burning plates, bring out the strongest chains, and the fire-forks, and the grated bed of iron: on the fire with it; bind the rebel hand and foot; and when the bed is fire-hot, on with him: roast him, broil him, toss him, turn him: on pain of our high displeasure do every man his office, O ye tormentors.

Valerian decreed for all Christian civil servants (who refused to offer sacrifices) to be made slaves! This time, at Edessa, it seems the heavens could tarry no longer for the judgment that awaited the evil rulers of Rome.

Battle of Edessa and Humiliation of Valerian

As Valerian prepared to confront the Persians, in 259 AD, a terrible plague fell on his army. This was in the town of Edessa. A number of soldiers died and the Roman army became very vulnerable. The Persians besieged the town and defeated the Romans. Valerian requested for a  peace treaty with the Persian ruler but he got betrayed, captured, and made a slave in Persia! These events greatly shook the Roman empire into a confusion of hopelessness.

In Persia Valerian suffered extreme humiliation: he was used as a stool by the Persian ruler when climbing his horse. It is said that one day when Valerian asked for his release in exchange for a great ransom, Shapur forced him to drink molten gold after which he was skinned. The tormentor was severely tormented and died.

Humiliation of Valerian by Shapur I. Art work by Hans Holbein (1497/1498 – 1543).

> Forthcoming: The Ninth Persecution